Ukwamkelwa ngokukhawuleza kweenkqubo zamandla ahlaziyekayo emakhaya kwenze iiNkqubo zoLawulo lweeBhetri (i-BMS) zabaluleka kakhulu ekugcineni umbane ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Njengoko ngaphezulu kwama-40% okusilela kokugcina umbane emakhaya kunxulunyaniswa neeyunithi ze-BMS ezinganeleyo, ukukhetha inkqubo efanelekileyo kufuna uvavanyo olucwangcisiweyo. Esi sikhokelo sichaza iikhrayitheriya eziphambili zokukhetha ngaphandle kokukhetha uphawu.
1.Qala ngokuqinisekisa imisebenzi ephambili ye-BMS: ukujonga i-voltage/ubushushu ngexesha langempela, ulawulo lokukhupha itshaja, ukulinganisela iiseli, kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezinamaleya amaninzi. Ukuhambelana kuhlala kubaluleke kakhulu - iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, i-LFP, kunye ne-lead-acid nganye nganye zifuna ulungelelwaniso oluthile lwe-BMS. Soloko ujonga uluhlu lwe-voltage yebhanki yebhetri yakho kunye neemfuno zekhemistri phambi kokuba uthenge.
2. Ubunjineli obuchanekileyo bahlula iiyunithi zeBMS ezisebenzayo kwiimodeli ezisisiseko.Iinkqubo eziphezulu zibona ukuguquguquka kwe-voltage ngaphakathi kwe-±0.2% kwaye zibangele ukuvalwa kokhuseleko ngaphantsi kwe-500 milliseconds ngexesha lokugqithisa okanye iziganeko zobushushu. Ukuphendula okunjalo kuthintela ukungaphumeleli kokwehla; idatha yeshishini ibonisa ukuba isantya sempendulo esingaphantsi kwesekondi enye sinciphisa umngcipheko womlilo ngama-68%.
3. Ubunzima bokufakelwa buyahluka kakhulu.Funa izisombululo ze-BMS ezifakwe kwi-plug-and-play ezinee-connectors ezinemibala kunye neencwadana zeencwadi ezisebenzisa iilwimi ezininzi, uphephe iiyunithi ezifuna ukulinganiswa kobuchwephesha.Uphando lwakutshanje lubonisa ukuba ama-79% abanini bezindlu bakhetha iinkqubo ezineevidiyo zezifundo - uphawu loyilo olujolise kubasebenzisi.
4. Ukubonakala komenzi kubalulekile. Beka phambili abavelisi abaqinisekisiweyo yi-ISO abapapasha iingxelo zovavanyo lomntu wesithathu, ingakumbi ubomi bomjikelo kunye nokunyamezela ubushushu (-20°C ukuya kuma-65°C). Nangona kukho imida yohlahlo-lwabiwo mali, ukhetho lwe-BMS oluphakathi luhlala lubonelela nge-ROI efanelekileyo, lulungelelanisa iimpawu zokhuseleko eziphambili kunye nobomi beminyaka emi-5 nangaphezulu.
5. Izakhono zokulungiselela ikamva zifanele ukuqwalaselwa. BIiyunithi ze-MS ezixhasa uhlaziyo lwe-firmware ye-OTA kunye neendlela ezisebenzisana negridi ezihambelana neemfuno zamandla eziguqukayo.Njengoko ukuhlanganiswa kwezindlu ezikrelekrele kusanda, qinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana namaqonga amakhulu olawulo lwamandla.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-31-2025
