Iibhetri ezindala zihlala zizabalazela ukubamba intlawulo kwaye ziphulukane nokukwazi kwabo ukuphinda zisetyenziswe amaxesha amaninzi.Inkqubo yoLawulo lwebhetri ye-Smart (BMS) ngokulinganisa okusebenzayoInganceda iibhetri zakudala zobomi bonke. Inokonyusa zombini ixesha labo lokusebenzisa kunye ne-wospan epheleleyo. Nantsi indlela itekhnoloji ye-BMS ye-SMS elumkileyo inceda ngayo ukuphefumla ubomi obutsha kwiibhetri ezilupheleyo.
1. Ukulinganisa okusebenzayo ngenxa yokutshaja
I-Smart BMS ngokuqhubekayo ibeka iliso kwiseli nganye kwipakethi yebhetri yobomi. Ukulinganisa ngokusebenzayo kuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iiseli zityhafisa kwaye zikhwele ngokulinganayo.
Kwiibhetri ezindala, ezinye iiseli zinokuba zibuthathaka kwaye zihlawule kancinci. Ukulinganisa okusebenzayo kugcina iiseli zebhetri kwimo elungileyo.
Ishukumisa amandla kwiiseli ezomeleleyo ukuya kubabuthathaka. Ngale ndlela, akukho seseli nganye efumana intlawulo egqithisileyo okanye iphelele kakhulu. Oku kuphumela kwixesha elininzi lokusebenzisa kuba yonke ipakethe yebhetri isebenza ngokukuko.
2. Ukuthintela ukugqithisa ukuya nokungaphezulu
Ukunyanzelwa okungaphezulu kunye nokungaphezulu kwe-overdischarcarng ngezinto eziphambili ezinciphisa ixesha lobomi bebhetri. I-BMS ye-smart enokuthengiswa ngokusebenzayo ilawula ngononophelo inkqubo yokutshaja ukuze igcine iseli nganye ngaphakathi kwemida ye-voltage. Olu nyuzo lunceda ibhetri ixesha lokugqibela ngokugcina amanqanaba amabikele. Ikwagcina ibhetri isempilweni, ukuze ikwazi ukuhlawula imali engaphezulu kunye nokubhobhoza imijikelezo.
3. Ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa ngaphakathi
Njengeebhetri, ukuxhathisa kwabo ngaphakathi kunyuka, okunokukhokelela kwilahleko yamandla kunye nokusebenza kwentsebenzo. I-BMS ye-Smart BMS enokulinganisa okusebenzayo inciphisa ukuxhathisa ngaphakathi ngokubiza zonke iiseli ngokulinganayo. Ukuxhathisa okungaphantsi kuthetha ukuba ibhetri isebenzisa amandla ngakumbi. Oku kunceda ibhetri ixesha elide kwiSET nganye kwaye yonyuse inani lemijikelezo enokuphatha.
4. Ulawulo lobushushu
Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokwenzakalisa iibhetri kwaye zinciphise ubomi babo. I-Smart BMS ibeka iliso kubushushu beseli nganye kwaye ilungelelanise inqanaba lokutshaja ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukulinganisa okusebenzayo kokuyeka ukugqithisa. Oku kugcina ubushushu obuzinzileyo. Oku kubalulekile ekwenzeni ibhetri ixesha elide kwaye ukwandisa ubomi bayo.
5. Ukubeka iliso kwiDatha kunye neFikelelo
Iinkqubo ze-Smart BMS Qokelela idatha yokusebenza kwebhetri, kubandakanya i-voltage, okwangoku, kunye nobushushu. Olu lwazi luyanceda ekuchongeni imiba enokubakho kwangethuba. Ngokulungisa iingxaki ngokukhawuleza, abasebenzisi banokuyeka iibhetri zakudala zobomi4 ukuba bangabi mandundu. Oku kunceda iibhetri kuhlala zinokuthenjwa ixesha elide kwaye zisebenze kwimijikelezo emininzi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJAN-03-2025
