Ukukhetha inkqubo yebhetri efanelekileyo(I-BMS) yesithuthuthu sakho esinamavili amabiniKubalulekile ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko, ukusebenza, kunye nebhetri. I-BMS ilawula ukusebenza kwebhetri, ithintela ngaphezulu okanye ukugqithisa okugqithisileyo, kwaye ikhusele ibhetri evela komonakalo. Nasi isikhokelo esilula sokukhetha i-BMS elungileyo.
1. Qwalasela ubumbeko lwakho ibhetri
Inyathelo lokuqala kukuqonda ubumbeko lwakho lwebhetri, echaza ukuba zingaphi iiseli ezixhunyiwe kuthotho okanye ngokuhambelana nokufezekisa i-voltage enqwenelekayo kunye nomthamo.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ipakethi yebhetri ngevolthi ye-36V,Sebenzisa i-willpo4 Ibhetri ene-voltage ye-3.2V nganye yeseli, ubumbeko lwe-12s (iiseli ezili-12 kwiselula) ikunika i-36.8v. Ngokwahlukileyo, iibhetri ze-terimy lithium, ezinjenge-NCM okanye i-NCA, zinemifanekiso etyunjiweyo ye-3.7V kwiseli ye-10s, ngoko i-10s yeseli (iiseli ezili-10 (iiseli ezili-10) ziya kukunika i-38V.
Ukukhetha i-BMS elungileyo iqala ngokutshatisa ireyithi ye-BMS ye-BMS kunye nenani leeseli. Ibhetri ye-12S, ufuna i-BMS-i-12s ebiyiswe nge-10s ibhetri, ii-BM ezilinganiselweyo ezili-10.
2. Khetha umlinganiso olapha ngoku
Emva kokumisela ubumbeko lwebhetri, khetha i-BMS enokuthi ikwazi ukujongana nenkqubo yakho yangoku iyakutsala. I-BMS kufuneka ixhase zombini iimfuno ezikhoyo ezikhoyo kunye nencopho, ngakumbi ngexesha lokukhawulezisa.
Umzekelo, ukuba imoto yakho isondeza i-30a kwi-Peak umthwalo, khetha i-BMS enokuphatha ubuncinci i-30a ngokuqhubekayo. Ukusebenza kakuhle nokhuseleko olungcono, khetha i-BMS enomgangatho ophezulu, ofana ne-40a okanye i-50A, ukulungiselela imithwalo ephakamileyo yokukhwela kunye nemithwalo enzima.
3. Iimpawu eziKhuselweyo
I-BMS elungileyo kufuneka ibonelele ngokhuseleko olufanelekileyo ukukhusela ibhetri ukusuka kwibhetri ukusuka ekugqithiseni, ukugqithisa iziphaluka, imijikelezo emifutshane kunye nokugxeka. Olu phuculo lunceda ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zokukhusela ukujonga kubandakanya:
- Ukhuseleko olugqithisileyo: Thintela ibhetri ukuba ihlawulwe ngaphaya kwe-voltage yayo ekhuselekileyo.
- Ukhuseleko lwe-overdiscarcarcar: Thintela ukukhutshwa okugqithisileyo, okunokonakalisa iiseli.
- Ukukhuselwa kwisekethe emfutshane: Nqamla isekethe xa kufutshane.
- Ukhuseleko lobushushu: Beka iliso kwaye ulawula ubushushu bebhetri.
4. Qwalasela i-BMS SMARMS ukuze uhlole
I-BMS ye-smart bms ibonelela ngeliso lokwenyani lezempilo yebhetri, amanqanaba amabi amanqanaba, kunye neqondo lokushisa. Inokuthumela izilumkiso kwi-smartphone yakho okanye ezinye izixhobo, ekuncedeni ukubeka iliso kwindlela yokusebenza kunye nokufumana izinto kwangoko. Eli nqaku liluncedo ngokukhethekileyo ekusebenzeni ukutshaya ngemijikelezo, ukwandisa ubomi bebhetri, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuphathwa ngamandla ngokufanelekileyo.
5. Ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana nenkqubo yokutshaja
Qinisekisa ukuba i-BMS iyahambelana nenkqubo yakho yokutshaja. I-voltage kunye neereyithingi zangoku zazo zombini ii-BMS kunye netshaja kufuneka zihambelane nokuhlawula ngokukuko. Umzekelo, ukuba ibhetri yakho isebenza kwi-36V, ii-BMs kunye netshaja kufuneka zombini ziyiswe kwi-36V.
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